Iron, which is used in almost every branch of industry, is of great historical importance for humanity. Because iron özgü been a weapon that özgü provided the protection of human beings in past ages. Gun making and use in hunting brought iron to an important position for the development of civilizations. At the same time, it özgü managed to become the most important element of history with its role in the industrial revolution. Today, it would not be wrong to say that we have become dependent on iron.
What is Silver? Features, Uses and Places of Extraction
The symbol for iron, which comes from the Latin word “ferrum”, is Fe. When examined from a chemical perspective, it is quite an intriguing metal It was understood to be. It is also estimated that iron dates back to 4.5 to 5 billion years ago when the solar system formed. It is estimated that iron was formed as a result of explosions in stars. For this reason, the formation time of the sun and the planets in its system is interpreted as the time when iron is also formed.
What is Iron?
Iron is a metal that is not found free in nature. It is the most common metal in the earth’s crust. In order to obtain the iron metal used in many areas, the chemical in the iron ores must be distinguished by reduction. The discovery and use of ferrous metal dates back to the very old years of history. However, the fact that iron is a metal that is prone to wear more quickly than gold and silver özgü caused the use of iron to be less in history.
While iron, which özgü a wide usage area in çağıl industry, is the main ingredient of many industries, scientific research on iron özgü revealed that iron can be used in many other areas. Iron, which is concentrated in the earth’s crust compared to other metals, is on the periodic table. “Fe” Özgü the symbol. Under the crust by about 5% The actual biçim of iron found is among the questions that are stuck in mind.
As a result of the researches, attention is drawn to the formation times of the sun and planets. It is unknown why when looking at space mostly to ferrous metal are encountered. Since it is one of the most used metals in the world, the reduction method is used for iron, which is extracted in large quantities. In addition, the presence of a high proportion of iron metal in the earth’s crust suggests that this metal may affect the earth’s magnetic field.
What Are The Properties Of Iron?
Silver and white With a mixture of colors, iron is one of the most common metals in the world. Iron, which is used in many areas and is also important for the human body, Latin ferrum is a metal known as. It özgü the ability to easily combine with minerals such as oxygen and sulfur. It is possible to obtain the element steel when it adds some carbon to the content of the iron.
Due to its soft structure, it is a metal that is easy to shape by forging. Since it is an active metal, it özgü the ability to combine with other active nonmetals. In addition to being a metal that is abundant in the world being cheap It causes iron to be preferred in many areas. Iron is a fairly soft and grayish metal in its pure biçim. It is also very reactive and can corrode easily. Iron, which can be reinforced, is also an extremely good conductor of electricity and heat. It is a natural magnetic metal and exists in four allotropic forms. Iron in its most stable biçim at düzgüsel temperatures, It is alpha iron known as ferrite.
In chemistry, its atomic number is 26 and 8-B group on the periodic table takes place. Iron melting at 1535 degrees boils at 2740 degrees. It forms the building blocks of many metals with alloys and compounds. It can be easily processed and shaped by forging, which provides a wide area of use. It oxidizes in humid weather and is not resistant to corrosion. It needs to be painted and coated with elements and alloys such as nickel and chromium to protect it from corrosion.
What Are The Uses Of Iron?
Most casting The iron used in the work can also be transformed into steel. in the steel industry It takes an important place. Due to its low cost metal automotive from industry build Ferrous metal is used in many subjects until the sector. Iron metal is also used in the construction of magnetic storage areas, which are an important part of computers. Iron, which is pure, combines with carbon and other metals, and is used in many areas as an alloy.
While iron is an important raw material in many areas, for the health of humans and animals is also an important mineral. Sufficient amount of iron mineral found in various foods will ensure that enough iron minerals are produced in the hemoglobin structure in the blood. Since it is one of the metals with the highest rate of durability and is quite dense in the earth’s crust, it is possible to encounter iron metal in almost every area. The fact that it is processed and can combine with other metals expands the usage area of iron. Iron is more common in places where volcanic movements and meteorites are intense.
Where is Iron Mined?
Most iron is produced in the USA in the world and in many cities in our country. Kayseri, Ankara, Malatya, Hasancelebi and Divriği It is possible to say that especially Central Anatolia Region is rich in iron metal. Karabük, Kırıkkale, Sivas, İzmir, Ereğli (Zonguldak) and İskenderun Iron, which is also processed in provinces, is one of the main raw materials of many production industry areas, from the smallest materials to the largest structures. Iron metal, which holds the pulse of the white goods industry to a great extent, is used as the main material in the production of many goods.
How Is Iron Made?
The formation of iron, the explosion that the stars make by completing their lives and it is estimated to occur with what happened after. After the stars have completed their life, they make a big explosion and they disintegrate into outer space as a nebula structure. It begins to intensify thanks to the effect that is named as block shooting. Then helium and hydrogen molecules come together at the center of the system. While the world formation is explained in this way, it is predicted that the iron metal is formed at this stage.
There are also interpretations that the core of the earth was formed by iron with nickel. It is known that the process that creates the nucleus is condensation. Big Bang It is accepted that the earth and the solar system formed with this event. Although iron metal is predicted to biçim the core of the earth during this phase, it özgü not been proven yet.
Starbursts called supernova It is estimated that the metals they carried in their cores scattered into the depths of space and the planets formed during this time were enriched with these metals. In fact, it is said that iron metal özgü been transported or settled in the earth’s crust with the meteor rains experienced in the formation of the world.
The discovery of iron also goes back to ancient times. Molten iron was first encountered in Ancient Mesopotamia and Egypt. Bronze became widespread in the Iron Age, which started at the beginning of 1200 BC.
How to Invest in Iron?
Iron, which attracts great interest in global financial markets, is traded in the commodity group. Even if investment through financial markets is not popular in our country, it is preferred by people who are interested in the construction industry and follow their developments. Moreover, it is seen as an investment tool due to the wide usage areas of iron and its importance. Iron futures are particularly popular in global markets.
The world’s largest derivatives markets Chicago Merchantile Exchange (CME) and Dalian Commodity Exchange (DCE) where iron contracts are traded. Through the CME, 62% Fe CFR futures on high quality iron ore with the code TIOc1 are made in dollars.
What is Zinc? Properties, Uses and Places of Extraction
Iron ore futures with the code DCIOF9 are made through China-based Dalian Commodity Exchange (DME). 62% Fe Fines futures of high quality iron ore are made with SGXIOSc1 coded contracts via Singapore Commodity Exchange.
Also as an alternative investment method Ereğli and Karabük iron – steel factories stocks are preferred. You can buy and sell stocks traded with the codes EREGL and KRDMD on Borsa Istanbul. Moreover, these stocks are among the most important stocks in Turkey. The stocks, which are also subject to BIST 100, BIST 50 and BIST 30 indices, provide investors with long-term profit.
