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Russia deploys giant space telescope in Lake Baikal


Russia deploys giant space telescope in Lake Baikal

Russian scientists on Saturday launched one of many world’s greatest underwater space telescopes to see deep into the universe from the pristine waters of Lake Baikal.

The deep underwater telescope, which has been beneath development since 2015, is designed to look at neutrinos, the smallest particles at present recognized.

Dubbed Baikal-GVD, the telescope was submerged to a depth of 750-1,300 meters (2,500-4,300 toes), round 4 kilometres from the lake’s shore.

Neutrinos are very onerous to detect and water is an efficient medium for doing so.

The floating observatory consists of strings with spherical glass and chrome steel modules hooked up to them.

On Saturday, scientists noticed the modules being rigorously lowered into the freezing waters via an oblong gap in the ice.

“A neutrino telescope measuring half a cubic kilometre is located proper beneath our toes,” Dmitry Naumov of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Analysis instructed AFP whereas standing on the lake’s frozen floor.

In a number of years the telescope will probably be expanded to measure one cubic kilometre, Naumov mentioned.

The Baikal telescope will rival Ice Dice, a giant neutrino observatory buried beneath the Antarctic ice at a US analysis station on the South Pole, he added.

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Russian scientists say the telescope is the biggest neutrino detector in the Northern Hemisphere and Lake Baikal—the biggest freshwater lake in the world—is right for housing the floating observatory.

“After all, Lake Baikal is the one lake the place you may deploy a neutrino telescope due to its depth,” Bair Shoibonov of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Analysis instructed AFP.

“Recent water can be vital, water readability too. And the truth that there may be ice cowl for two-two and a half months can be crucial.”

The telescope is the results of a collaboration between scientists from the Czech Republic, Germany, Poland, Russia and Slovakia.

Supply:https://phys.org/

Russia deploys giant space telescope in Lake Baikal

The place neutrinos come from

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