Yellow fever virus is discovered within the blood of flies and is transmitted from the pores and skin to the blood on account of biting individuals.
Then the virus, which takes place within the physique, multiplies and takes over the immune system.
This disease happens in Central and South America and tropical areas of Africa.
It has not been present in Turkey up to now.
SYMPTOMS
Yellow fever has many signs, however the greatest symptom is yellowing of the pores and skin and whites of the eyes.
Different signs are:
Fever, chills, basic physique aches, extreme headache, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, backache and malaise.
Most individuals with this disease can get well after the primary interval.
About 15 p.c of those sufferers will transition to a extra extreme part. On this second interval, fever, vomiting, jaundice, belly ache and bleeding are skilled once more.
On the finish of the disease, shock and multi-organ failure happen and half of the sufferers might die on the finish of 10-14 days.
TREATMENT METHOD
There is no particular remedy for the disease.
Shut follow-up within the hospital and supportive remedy for signs are utilized within the early interval.
PROTECTION METHOD
Crucial solution to shield towards this disease is vaccination.
The yellow fever vaccine is really useful for these touring to areas the place the disease is current.
A certificates of vaccination is issued for vaccinated individuals, and a few international locations require this certificates for entry into the nation exhibiting that they’ve been vaccinated.
Danger of publicity to an infection, precautions may be taken towards mosquito bites. (similar to sporting protecting clothes, utilizing mosquito repellent preparations)
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